Efo Riro-Style Spinach & Mushroom Sauce with Tofu
A vegetable-packed Nigerian-style spinach sauce simmered with mushrooms and cubed tofu in a peppery tomato base.

Efo riro is traditionally a vegetable-forward stew, which makes it a natural fit for a plant-based table. This version swaps in mushrooms for extra savoriness and cubes of firm tofu for protein, while keeping the peppery tomato base that makes the original so craveable.
Leafy greens and mushrooms both bring compounds that researchers have studied for their possible role in cell health, which is part of why this recipe carries a cancer-support tag - though it's worth being clear that no single dish prevents or treats disease, this is simply a nutrient-dense way of eating. Cooking with a modest amount of oil and getting most of the fat from whole plant foods also makes it a heart-healthy choice.
Beyond that, the vegetables here supply a good amount of fiber and antioxidants that support the body's natural detox processes, and the vitamin C from the peppers gives a gentle immune lift. Serve it over boiled yam, rice, or plantain for a complete meal.
Ingredients
Most ingredients here are everyday market staples across West Africa. A handful of specialty items may be easiest to find at a local open-air market or an African grocery store if you're elsewhere.
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